An impact crusher is a machine designed to crush and crush material in one pass. The main mechanical feature of an impact crusher is its rotor, which is the main instrument used to crush materials. The rotor sits between two or more mounting plates or anvils, called aprons, which bear the impact of the material that is to be crushed. Aprons are made of abrasive materials such as stone, masonry or metal.
The rotor driven by the electric motor has two or more sides, called the apron and anvil. These parts are called aprons and anvils, and they take the impact of the material being crushed. The main types of impact crushers include horizontal axis and vertical axis impactors.
Impact crushers work by spinning a rotor at high speed. The material is impacted by the rotor and then thrown into the counterattack device. This process is repeated until the desired particle size is achieved. After the crushing process is completed, the material is discharged through the outlet.
This is a very effective method of breaking down large ore blocks into small particles. If you have an impact crusher, you should make sure you check it regularly.
Impact crushers can be operated in a single or double sided configuration, with or without screens. Feed material enters the crusher through openings on one or both sides. During the reducing process, about 60% of the energy input comes from initial collisions, and a small number of interparticle collisions occur.
The feed arrangement should make the feed evenly distributed along the width of the rotor to ensure uniform product grading and uniform power consumption.
Impact crushers are often equipped with adjustable curtains, which help control the flow of material through the crusher. Curtains allow you to control the amount of material that the impactor will retain. The impactor will then expel a stream of impact material through the base frame. In addition to rotors, impact crushers can also be used to crush rocks. This type of crusher is ideal for rock, gravel, and other types of materials.
Impact crushers can be operated with hammers with adjustable curtains. These curtains can adjust the bearing capacity of the fabric. A hammer then strikes the rock and dislodges the particles. The hammer should be removed as soon as possible. During operation, the rotor must not be allowed to hammer. The rotor is fixed with a large moment of inertia.
Whether it is a conventional cone crusher or an impact crusher with a rotor, the rotor and cavity are designed for maximum performance. They are connected to the hydraulic system, which is the main component of the system. The hammer will smash the material, but there will be some adjustments as well. The hammerheads are often mechanically adjusted, which helps to adjust the clearance between the rotors.